A perfect film, as a concept, is not confined to a specific genre or event. It represents a cinematic work that fully understands its purpose, message, and the unique way it conveys its simplicity beyond mere words. Such a film needs to be experienced to truly grasp its flawlessness.
In discussing "Fallen Leaves," the recent creation by renowned Finnish director Aki Kaurismäki, restraint in description is key. This film, Kaurismäki's first in six years, is a concise, 80-minute narrative, unfolding a poignant love story set against the backdrop of everyday struggles. It narrates the journey of a man and woman, wrapped in solitude, who navigate a series of encounters and misunderstandings, leading to a deep connection. The story arc may sound familiar, especially to those acquainted with Kaurismäki’s earlier works, encompassing elements such as alcohol, challenging jobs, and societal issues. While not as overtly social in its commentary as some of Kaurismäki’s other films, "Fallen Leaves" subtly weaves in contemporary themes, like the ongoing war in Ukraine, heard in radio broadcasts.
The film is unmistakably set in the present day, yet it carries Kaurismäki's signature retro style, visible in even the smallest details. Alma Pöysti's character, Ansa, listens to a radio with an analog dial and uses a simple microwave, embodying the film’s old-fashioned aesthetic. A band appearing later in the film, with its single-coil pickup electric guitars, further reinforces this distinctive style, resonating with those who appreciate such nuances.
Ansa's story begins in a grocery store, where her compassion leads to her dismissal for giving away expired food to a homeless person. This act of kindness prompts solidarity from her colleagues. She encounters Jussi Vatanen’s character, Holappa, a man defined by his loneliness and propensity for alcohol, at a karaoke bar. Despite his withdrawn nature, Holappa is visibly drawn to Ansa, sparking a gradual change in his drifting, aimless life. Kaurismäki's portrayal of Holappa's journey subtly approaches the theme of recovery and transformation.
The film's emotional resonance is anchored by its meticulous composition. Every scene is crafted with precision, contributing significantly to the narrative. The actors deliver controlled, nuanced performances that add depth to their characters. Kaurismäki’s signature deadpan style evolves to reveal a surprising warmth, enhancing the film's emotional impact. The introduction of a dog into the storyline injects a sense of hope and upliftment. Ansa’s final naming of the dog, a decision withheld to avoid spoilers, perfectly encapsulates the essence of the film in a beautifully understated manner.
"Fallen Leaves," in its entirety, is a testament to Kaurismäki's mastery in filmmaking. It’s a film that demonstrates how the simplest of narratives, when executed with precision and depth, can achieve a form of cinematic perfection.